Xylene

Xylene, also called xylol, dimethyl benzene, Violet 3, and methyl toluene, is an isomer that can be found in three forms. It is traditionally used in the leather, rubber, and paint industries, particularly as a solvent, a cleaning agent, and paint thinner. Since it naturally occurs in petroleum, it is not surprising that it is also found in gasoline and jet fuel.

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Description

Xylene, also called xylol, dimethyl benzene, Violet 3, and methyl toluene, is an isomer that can be found in three forms. It is traditionally used in the leather, rubber, and paint industries, particularly as a solvent, a cleaning agent, and paint thinner. Since it naturally occurs in petroleum, it is not surprising that it is also found in gasoline and jet fuel.

Xylene is a highly-flammable, colourless liquid. Typically, it smells sweet, with a scent that is similar to balsam. It is usually refined through an alkylation process from crude oil, but it can also be made as a by-product from coal carbonization, extracted from benzole, or through the methylation of toluene.

Technical Data & MSDS


Xylene Technical Data


Xylene MSDS

 

Product Name Xylene
CAS# 1330-20-7
Synonym
Pack Size Not available
Physical state and appearance Liquid
Colour According to product specification
Odour Characteristics
Vapour Pressure [hPa] 20°C 9.5
Flash point [°C] 23
Final boiling point [°C] 136
Auto-ignition temperature [°C] 430
Explosions limits – lower [%] 1.0
Explosions limits – upper [%] 7.8
Density 0.87 g/m3
Solubility in water [g/100ml] Not miscible or difficult to mix